One of the organisers of the 1956 Women's March, Lilian Ngoyi
Keilands Catholic Mission Station, Eastern Cape
"Keilands Catholic Mission Station- Established 1886 along the banks of the Great Kei in a remote Valley, between Cathcart and Stutterheim. The magnificent (hand made) Buildings still remain. Accessible through a remote Road leading out of the Quanti Valley." The property together with the Building Complex, of the Pella Roman Catholic Mission Station thereon, consisting of the Church Building, the Monastery Building, the Classrooms, the old Mill, as well as the graves of the pioneer missionaries, situated on certain piece of land, being Portion 1 of the Farm Pella Mission 39, in the District of Namaqualand.
Geolocation
27° 18' 36", -32° 7' 12"
References
Facebook
https://sahris.sahra.org.za/node/33159
https://www.sahistory.org.za/article/mission-stations-i-l
Further Reading
https://www.kwtdominicans.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/03/missionary-endeavour-1.pdf
https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/The-establishment-of-the-Black-Catholic-clergy-in-Mukuka/cca5ea0dda19ad053a846c2f610340d6d182ca20?p2df
https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/145031695.pdf
https://www.farmersweekly.co.za/lifestyle/agritourism/retired-farmer-delves-kei-rivers-rock-art-history/
Grade 12 History Exam Preparation
History in Images
A young victim of the atrocities committed by Belgium in the Congo stands next to a missionary.
Image Source:
www.wikimedia.org
Riot police play a game of soccer with youths in Nyanga on 27 August 1976. Photo by John Paisley
Image Source:
www.lib.uct.ac.za
A certificate of slavery for an infant named Sophie, dated 1827 Cape of Good Hope.
Image Source:
www.theculturetrip.com
Riot police attempt to block the way of workers leaving a May Day meeting at Khotso House in Johannesburg in May 1985.
Image Source:
www.digitalcollections.lib.uct.ac.za
Ixopo, Kwa-Zulu Natal- Midlands
Ixopo, immortalized in Alan Paton’s “Cry the Beloved Country” is the main centre of the Southern Midlands. Although originally named ‘Stuartstown’, the original onomatopoeic Zulu name has prevailed. When pronounced in Zulu, the ‘click’ letter (letter ‘x’) is reminiscent of the cattle’s hooves moving through the local marshes. Ixopo’s countryside is very attractive, ranging in height from 400m to 1800m and therefore, give Ixopo a very distinct and diverse landscape.
The C J Rhodes 1870 National Heritage Site is situated on a Farm, in the Umkamaas Valley. This is where Cecil John Rhodes and his brother Herbert, first farmed cotton in 1870. The first wagon road from Pietermaritzburg to Cape Town was found in what now is a, nature reserve. In October 1871 Rhodes left the colony for the diamond fields of Kimberly.
There is a very distinctive floodlit cross, bestowing peace and goodwill on the Town and the nearby Buddhist Retreat Centre. For over twenty years people of all religions, have been visiting the Buddhist Retreat to experience total peace and tranquility. Different paths meandering through the 300 Acre property each bring their own revelation: follow the pine-scented path to the Dam; walk past ancient cycads to the tracks of early Voortrekker wagons; or make your way to the rocky outcrop that provides a perfect seat for contemplating the Valley below. Nearby are the breeding sites of the rare Blue Swallow - the Endangered Wildlife Trust has appointed the Buddhist Retreat Centre a custodian of these rare swallows. Their presence, together with the Buddhist Retreat Centre's commitment to encouraging the indigenous biodiversity of the Area, has led to the Centre being declared a Natural Heritage Site, by former President Nelson Mandela.
Justice Raymond Mnyamezeli Mlungisi Zondo (popularly known as Judge Raymond Zondo) was born in this rural town, in 1960. South African president Cyril Ramaphosa announced on the 22 of March 2022, the appointment of Deputy Chief Justice Raymond Zondo as the next chief justice of the Country's Constitutional Court.
Geolocation
-30° 8' 60", 30° 2' 52.8"
References
https://www.dumamanzi.co.za/our-history
https://www.sa-venues.com/attractionskzn/ixopo.php
https://www.crusadersafaris.com/umkomaas-a-rich-history/
Further Reading
https://www.thesouthafrican.com/travel/road-trip-kwazulu-natal-midlands/
https://www.sa-venues.com/visit/kingsgrant/
https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2022-03-21-it-takes-a-kwazulu-natal-village-to-raise-a-chief-justice/
http://www.unizulu.ac.za/raymond-mnyamezeli-mlungisi-zondo/
https://www.thepresidency.gov.za/press-statements/president-ramaphosa-appoints-justice-zondo-chief-justice
https://www.foodformzansi.co.za/failing-farms-billions-spent-as-reformed-land-lies-fallow/