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Nicodemus Kgoathe

Mr Nicodemus Kgoathe was one of eleven Bakwena-ba-Mokgopa tribesmen detained after an attempt was made to burn down the resident of a tribal headman who had been appointed by the chief of the tribe despite the objections of the local community of Hebron.

Mxolisi Moyo

Mxolisi Moyo studied photography at the Open School, Johannesburg. He has worked for Post, World and the Tembisa Times. He works mostly in Alexandra and Tembisa, Johannesburg. He was one of the founding members of Afrapix.

Works featured in publications:

Staffrider Vol.2 No.3 Jul-Aug, 1979

Staffrider Vol.4 No.1 Apr-May, 1981

Staffrider Vol.4 No.2 Jul-Aug, 1981

Staffrider Vol.4 No.4 Mar, 1982

Drakensberg Mountain Region, Lesotho

The range is more than 200 kilometres long and combines rugged peaks with verdant valleys and spectacular backdrops. It creates a natural border between the kingdom of Lesotho and the province of KwaZulu-Natal. Its name, Drakensberg, roughly translate to “dragon mountains” or “the mountains of dragons”. And, it’s no wonder that it has earned this name because some of the peaks are mammoth in size and stature. The average height of the range is 2 900 metres. However, it is home to some of the Country’s highest Peaks, which surge up to 3 482 metres above sea level.

Between and amongst these Peaks are Plateaus, Valleys, slopes, and incredible Mountain Passes that make for some of the best hiking, walking and cycling adventures in South Africa. The Drakensberg Mountain Range is one of South Africa’s most spectacular natural wonders, showcasing a selection of the most breath taking, vistas imaginable. The Skurweberg Pass lies on the rim of the Drakensberg Escarpment 

It is the highest Mountain range in the Country, reaching an impressive 3 482 metres above sea level. The Drakensberg has a few famous peaks that are favourites to photograph and summit. These include:Champagne Castle; Giant’s Castle: Cathedral Peak, and Mont-Aux-Sources.

It is also home to a number of smaller foothills, stunning Waterfalls, inviting rock pools, fresh mountain Streams, and mysterious Caves. The crisp mountain air and the clear sunshine of KwaZulu-Natal also play their part in creating a very special space for visitors to South Africa and locals alike. Within the Drakensberg of KwaZulu-Natal lies the 243 000 hectare Mountain region that is also a World Heritage Site, known as Ukhahlamba-Drakensberg Park. Not only does it boast some of the most incredible scenic beauty, but it also has over 600 examples of San rock paintings in caves around the park. Staying in the shadow of these Mountains brings immediate breathing space and a chance to unwind. Aside from hiking - and there are innumerable hikes that range in skill and fitness requirements throughout the entire Drakensberg - there are also horse trails, canopy tours, white water rafting, abseiling, local arts and crafts or simply ‘taking the air’ for those with little other than repose in mind.

You can visit and explore the Drakensberg as a day visitor; but, to fully appreciate all that the region has to offer, we recommend a stay of a few nights. Drakensberg Accommodation include hotels, self-catering, Bed & Breakfast and fully catered, luxury lodges. Reviews will help you make your choices!

WHAT AN AMAZING DESCRIPTION OF OUR BEAUTIFUL COUNTRY... IRRESPECTIVE OF WHERE YOU ARE IN THE WORLD NOW! 😍 Author Unknown: I sit here quietly thinking about what it means to me to be South African, a visitor to South Africa, or even African. So it seems easier to rather explain the effect that this unique land has on me... The perfume of rain on African soil. The scent of woodfires drifting across the Highveld on winter evenings. There's a very distinctive aroma just as one starts coming into George / Knysna / Plett (I've never figured out which herb it is), in much the same way the smell of Wild Sage defines the area around Santawani in Botswana. The odour of thatch in a game lodge. The bouquet of dust and the various plants when one gets into the bush, sometimes a whiff of something dead. The tang of the ocean at the seaside. The smell of ‘moer’ coffee over an early morning fire, or the delicious aroma of roasting meat over flames – whether you call it a braai or 'shisa nyama' (but definitely NOT a barbeque, a barbie, or a ghastly NZ sausage sizzle!) There is also something about the light here. “Santorini Blue”... I don’t know if that’s an actual colour, but it seems to describe the hue of the highveld sky on a winter’s day to perfection. We live in “big sky” country – whether blue, or orange in sunset, or dark grey and rent by lightening, or velvet black and filled with stars that seem close enough to touch – the sky is ever present. As is the moon. I am always aware of the moon, from a sickle moon to the full fecund globe that is full moon. Silver light gilding thorn trees, juxtaposed against dark shadows on the savannah, is not a sight one easily forgets. The caw of the ubiquitous, raucous Hadedah in suburbia, the burbling call of a rainbird (Burchell’s Coucal) when a thunderstorm is on its way, the beautiful Diederick’s Cuckoo announcing the arrival of spring, the screech of a Barn Owl, or the evocative call of the Fish Eagle. Jackals calling as the sun goes down, a lion’s roar quite literally making the air reverberate, or the chilling whoops of the hyenas. The cacophony of barking geckos that start up as the sun goes down over Deception Pan, or a veritable orchestra of frogs around a pan in the summer months. Cicadas shrilling on days so hot that the air shimmers, or a nightjar calling in the dead of night in the bushveld. Days of withering heat often followed by the lightest cool breeze, just as the sun is setting. A gentle little wind, which plays with your hair like an absent-minded lover, reminding you that the cool of the night will soon be with you. Walking in the bush very early in the morning, the sun’s rays catch the dew on spiders’ webs, reminding you that life, both seen and unseen, is all around you. Trout fishing as the sun peeps over the horizon in Dullstroom, so cold that the water droplets freeze on your line… The colours of this land are not subtle either. The blood red of the coral tree, the green metallic glint of sunbirds, the striped black and white hide of the zebra, or sapphire blue of a kingfisher. The miles and miles of yellow and orange daisies in Namaqualand in September, or pink and white swathes of cosmos along the roads in April. The lilac and turquoise of the roller, the tawny hide of a lion or the emerald green of a little dung beetle that makes its appearance in the summer months. From the golden dunes of the Namib to an unimaginable number of greens in the Knysna Forest. All vivid and arresting. Talk to me of Morrungulo or Tsodilo Hills, the great Drakensberg, Platteland 'dorps' and the great Karoo. The warmth of Sodwana Bay or the icy kelp forests of the Atlantic Ocean. Of wine farms and fynbos in the Cape, to meerkats and diamonds in the north. Show me our people, in so many hues, with brightly coloured traditional costumes – and even brighter smiles. All of this creates a frisson of excitement, passion each and every day, a vivid, immediate sense of being alive that I have found nowhere else…. These are my people. This is my land. Because I am, at the very core of my being, a child of Africa! ❤️

Geolocation
-27° 49' 58.8", 29° 38' 38.4"
References
https://www.sa-venues.com/attractionskzn/kzn_drakensberg.htm Facebook

Mount Currie Nature Reserve, KZN-Kokstad

The Crystal Spring Dam located in the Mount Currie Nature Reserve allows boating and skiing on the dam. Bring your own boat! Ezemvelo KZN Wildlife is the provincial agency mandated to carry out biodiversity conservation and associated activities in the province of KwaZulu-Natal in the Republic of South Africa. The primary focus of the organisation is biodiversity conservation - the management of more than 120 protected areas which include two World Heritage Sites which are the Maloti-Drakensberg Park World Heritage Site and the Isimangaliso Wetland Park World Heritage Site. The organization also applies provincial nature conservation legislation and its associated regulations. A secondary but nevertheless vital aspect, is the management of one of the largest eco-tourism operation in South Africa. The Ezemvelo KZN Wildlife administration model has been shown to work well whereby the eco-tourism operations provide financial support for conservation operations. The organisation as a whole is the offspring of a merger between two conservation bodies: the former Natal Parks Board which was formed in 1947 and whose antecedents go back into colonial times; and the former KwaZulu Directorate of Nature Conservation which was formed in 1972 to manage the nature conservation requirements of the "homeland" of KwaZulu. Following the democratic elections in 1994 both organisations negotiated a mutual amalgamation which resulted in the formation of the KwaZulu-Natal Nature Conservation Board with its entire operation conducted as KwaZulu-Natal Conservation Services. al body being Ezemvelo KZN Wildlife. Although the core function is biodiversity conservation, the organization has two other "legs" - these being Commercial Operations and Partnerships. The model on which Ezemvelo KZN Wildlife operates is designed to make the organisation as independent as possible. Although it is a parastatal body receiving a subsidy from the provincial government, it is able to supplement this through its own business operations, generating some 40% of its operating budget. In terms of local economy it has been established that in many instances Ezemvelo is the only employer in certain areas and one salary paid to an employee from a local community can affect between ten and 15 others in a ripple-effect. In this way the organization affects more than 30 000 people in rural areas in a positive economic way.
Geolocation
29° 23' 16.8", -30° 29' 18.96"
References
https://www.zulu.org.za/places-to-go/drakensberg/mount-currie-nature-reserve-P46964 https://www.tripadvisor.co.za/Attraction_Review-g946162-d2356209-Reviews-Mount_Currie_Nature_Reserve-Kokstad_KwaZulu_Natal.html http://www.kznwildlife.com/Mount%20Currie.html
Further Reading
http://www.kznwildlife.com/about.html#availability

Vaalkop National Park, North West

Vaalkop is known as: "an Anglers Dream", it is situated 54 km North of Britz, near Beestekraal and North-East of Rustenburg, in typical 'broken Bushveld Country'. It is renowned as both an anglers and birdwatching destination. To reach Vaalkop take the R511 road North from Britz for 35 km to a sign indicating: 'Beestekraal'. Turn left and continue 4km to a sign indicating Vaalkop Dam to the right. Travel a further 11km to the entrance to the Vaalkop Dam and Magalie's Water Project complex on the left and continue to the Reserve entrance gates and Dam Wall. The climate is generally mild to hot but Winter can be extremely cold. The Crocodile River Valley is malaria free. Accommodation takes the basic form of a campsite where basic amenities for campers are provided. Raw water is abstracted from the Vaalkop Dam in the Crocodile River catchment area. The raw water is then abstracted to the Vaalkop Water Treatment Plant, which has a design capacity of 240ML/day for treatment and purification purposes. The water is then distributed to the North West and Limpopo Provinces. Fish species include carp and yellowfish which are plentiful, making Vaalkop a particularly attractive angling destination. The birdlife includes over, 340 different- bird species!
Geolocation
-25° 20' 20.4", 27° 24' 10.8"
References
http://www.tourismnorthwest.co.za/vaalkop-dam-nature-reserve/#tab=tab-1 http://www.magalieswater.co.za/water-services/vaalkop-dam/ https://ho.org.za/parks/vaalkop-dam-nature-reserve/
Further Reading
https://www.tripadvisor.co.za/Tourism-g12814734-Vaalkop_Dam_Nature_Reserve_North_West_Province-Vacations.html https://www.caravanparks.com/35.Caravan-Camping-Forums-Vaalkop-Dam-Nature-Reserve-North-West-Parks.htm?forumaction=1&loadcategory=2709 https://www.wheretostay.co.za/topic/2013-vaalkop-dam-nature-reserve

Borakalalo National Park, North of Brits

Borakalalo is situated 60 km North of Brits. It consists of 13 000 ha of woodland and open Bushveld – in a remote and peaceful area of unusual beauty and diversity set in Kalahari veld and woodland country, along the banks of the Moretele River and the 800 ha Klipvoor Dam. An extensive network of roads through the reserve are accessible for all vehicles and there are a number of attractive picnic and braai sites for the use of day visitors. The climate is generally mild to hot. The Moretele River, which runs into the 800 ha Klipvoor Dam in the park, also has a beautiful stretch of Riverine forest. This makes the park a very popular fishing spot. This is one of the most accessible reserves to the Johannesburg and Pretoria areas which makes for an excellent and unusual day or weekend excursion. Angling on both the Klipvoor Dam and the Moretele River is permitted and is regarded as being amongst the finest in the country. Carp, bream and barbel are the principal fish species although yellowfish do occur, offering excellent sport when taken on light tackle. An abundance of wildlife and more than 350 bird species can be viewed. The reserve which is some 13 000 ha in size also conserves a wide variety of antelope, giraffe, white rhino, leopard and the bird species that can be spotted include 11 eagle's and 18 smaller raptors. The accommodation in the reserve offers excellent camping facilities; this includes the two tented camps and a camping site. It is essential to book for both Moretele and Phudufudu Camps at all times, and for Pitjane campsite over long weekends.
Geolocation
27° 49' 30", -25° 9' 43.2"
References
https://www.sa-venues.com/game-reserves/borakalalo.php http://www.tourismnorthwest.co.za/borakalalo-national-park/#tab=tab-1 https://www.wheretostay.co.za/topic/584-borakalalo-national-park
Further Reading
https://www.safarinow.com/destinations/borakalalo-national-park/hub.aspx

UCT Summer School 2020

UCT Summer School 2020 cover

Please note the following history related courses will be offered at the 2020 UCT Summer School.

Local and South African History

MASSACRE ON THE FRONTIERS DURING THE REVOLUTIONARY PERIOD: 1780–1820

Professor Nigel Penn, Department of Historical Studies, University of Cape Town

13–17 January < 3.00 pm < COURSE FEES Full R590 Staff & Students R295

Start date
End date

Slavery abolished in the Cape

sale of prize slaves
On 1 December 1834, slavery came to an end in the Cape Colony. The move to abolish slavery in the Colony came a year after the Slavery Abolition Bill of 1833 was passed by the British House of Commons and by the House of Lords. Although the Bill was passed in August 1833 it came into effect on 1 August 1834. On that date slavery was abolished throughout the vast British Empire, with a few exceptions. One was the Cape Colony, where it was delayed for four months until 1 December. The Act apprenticed slaves to their masters for a period of four years.