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Father Smangaliso Mkhatshwa

Father Smangaliso Mkhatshwa was born in 1939 in Barberton, in Mpumalanga (Eastern Transvaal) province. He received his primary schooling in Barberton, Lydenburg and he matriculated at Pax College in Polokwane (previously Pietersburg). In 1960 he entered St Peter's Seminary where he was ordained as a Catholic priest in June 1965.

Simon P. Mkalipi

One of the first-string accused in the Treason Trial, he was born in 1913 in Grahams town and completed the sixth grade. He worked as a cigarette salesman in Port Elizabeth and was chairman of a local branch of the African National Congress.

Arrested for passive resistance during the 1952 Defiance Campaign and for holding and addressing various illegal meetings, he was already in prison at the time of the December 1956 treason arrests. He returned to Port Elizabeth at the end of the trial in 1961, suffering from failing vision.

Rexon ‘Scotch’ Mathebula

Rexon Mathebula also known as Scotch was born on 15 April 1926 in Sophiatown, Johannesburg. Mathebula left Sophiatown when he was seven years old and went to live with an aunt at Letaba, Tzaneen in the Northern Transvaal (presently known as Limpopo Province) until he was fifteen or sixteen years old. He spent the next nine years in the Duiwelskloof area engaged as a domestic worker and the following five years on a farm in Hoedspruit translating from Afrikaans into Sotho and Shangaan. Mathebula never attended school and had no art training.

Saul Sibusiso “Minus Khosing” Mashinini

Sibusiso Mashinini was born to Johannes and Catherine. Unlike his brothers and sisters, he was very quiet and more helpful at home. He was remarkably intelligent, which was noticeable at an early age. According to his father, when Mashinini was three, a dentist commented that his set of teeth told of his remarkable brilliance. At the age of about 11, he helped his father find an ageing uncle in the deep rural of the Orange Free State. As a result of Mahinini's persistence in investigating, through investigative letter writing, he located the uncle and communication resumed.

Balelekeng Sam Masemola

Born in 1926, Masemola worked as a clerk. He joined the African National Congress (ANC) in 1949 and helped to steer his branch in Alexandra Township away from 'hamba kahle' methods towards militant campaigning. He was active in the anti-pass and anti-permit campaigns.

Aaron Mahlangu

Born in 1914 Mahlangu was a trade unionist. As a domestic worker, Mahlangu took part in the 1942 anti-pass campaign and was sacked. Later he was again victimised after taking part in a strike at a power station. He became a full-time trade union secretary after entering the laundry industry. He was an Executive Committee Member of the South African Congress of Trade Unions from 1955-1956.